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Event Summary 

1901: Instigation of Six of the Seven Nobel Prizes,
Marconi Receives First Trans-Atlantic Radio Signal
Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen receives Nobel Prize in physics (Röntgen radiation)
1902 Hendrik Antoon Lorentz and Pieter Zeeman receive Nobel Prize in physics
(effect of magnetism on radioactivity)
1903 Macedonian Ilinden (or St. Elijah's Day) Uprising against the Turkish Ottoman Empire
Antoine Henri Becquerel receives Nobel Prize in physics (radioactivity)
1904 Fleming Invents the First Electron Tube (a sensative diode detector utilizing the Edison Effect),
Lord John William Strutt Rayleigh receives Nobel Prize in physics 
(gas densities & argon discovery)
1905 Einstein introduces the photon (Planck's quantization) to explain the Photoelectric Effect
Einstein proposes the special theory of relativity
Philipp Eduard Anton Lenard receives Nobel Prize in physics (cathode rays)
1906 DeForest Invents the Triode (electronic amplification which led to Armstrong's Amplifier),
Sir Joseph John Thomson receives Nobel Prize in physics (electrical conductivity of gases)
1907 Albert Abraham Michelson receives Nobel Prize in physics
(optical precision, spectroscopy, meteorology)
1908 Gabriel Lippmann receives Nobel Prize in physics (color interference)
1909 First US ship to use the radio distress call "SOS"
Guglielmo Marconi (See 1901) and Carl Ferdinand Braun receive Nobel Prize in physics
(wireless telegraphy)
1910 Fisher patents the electric washing machine
Johannes Diderik Van Der Waals receives Nobel Prize in physics 
(gas and liquid state equation)